Novel sediment source fingerprinting quantifying erosion-induced total nitrogen and total phosphorus outputs from an intensive agricultural catchment, North China
نویسندگان
چکیده
Intensive farming is a primary cause of increased sediment and associated nitrogen (N) phosphorus (P) loads in surface water systems. Determining their contributing sources, pathways present major challenges the high-intensity agricultural catchments. Herein, we quantify sources magnitude total N P from different using novel application compound-specific stable isotope (CSSI) fallout radionuclides (FRNs) 137Cs 210Pbex an intensive catchment North China. Sediment sub-surface soils were estimated FRNs fingerprint accounted for 62 ± 7% 38 respectively, while soil land uses that originated hillslope identified by CSSI fingerprint. Using fingerprinting techniques, dominant source was derived maize farmland (44 0.1%), followed channel bank (38 7%). The sedimentation rate (13.55 0.30 t ha−1 yr−1) quantified cores (0–60 cm) at outlet this catchment. both mostly least banks. banks are significant but contribute little to input eutrophication. It implies chemically-applied farmlands main hotspots erosion control pollution prevention. techniques cost-effectively with single visit catchment, enabling rapid assessment optimizing conservation strategies management practices. Keywords: Land use, loads, Compound-specific isotope, Fallout radionuclides.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Soil and Water Conservation Research
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2095-6339', '2589-059X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iswcr.2022.10.006